Bias factor, maximum bias and the E-value: insight and extended applications
By anna [dot] axmon [at] med [dot] lu [dot] se (Anna Axmon) - published 6 June 2021 Unmeasured confounding can bias the relationship between exposure and outcome. Sensitivity analyses generate bias-adjusted measures but these are not much used; this may change with the availability of the E-value (for evidence for causality in observational studies), appealing for its ease of calculation. Read the
https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/bias-factor-maximum-bias-and-e-value-insight-and-extended-applications - 2025-07-09